I met Helen Taylor shortly before her death. I had hoped to write a children’s book about Helen, but even though her life affected millions of America’s most needy children and families, I had trouble capturing her story. Maybe Commontales.com
will change that. I hope the people who loved and admired Helen will edit the body of this story or add their comments to it.
Helen’s mother was one of the first people I talked to after her death. She told me a story that said it all...
When Helen was in kindergarten, her teacher summoned her mother to the school. "Helen talks too loud," the teacher complained. Little did she imagine that Helen’s voice would become so loud, it would completely change the lives of millions of poor children and families throughout the United States.
The fact is, Helen Hollingshed Taylor started talking early, passionately, and persuasively and she just never stopped. |
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Helen’s never-ending curiosity kept her mother very busy. One day she asked, "Where does the bus go? Where will it take me?"
Helen’s mother knew she had a very special little girl who questioned everything and wouldn’t take 'no' for an answer. So her mother decided to show Helen the great big world outside their neighborhood. Every Sunday , right after church, Helen and her mother took a bus ride to a new destination
"The bus will take you to Cincinnati, but you must pay close attention. It will be your job to find our way back," said her Mama. Helen always did. She never lost her way.
When Helen grew up and left home to attend college, students were not allowed to leave the Howard University campus until they passed a test showing they knew their way around the city. Everyone struggled, they got lost over and over again before passing the test -- everyone except Helen. Her bus rides as a child paid off, and soon Helen was taking in everything she could. She learned all about the city.
Helen planned to become a doctor, but when she went to college, something troubled her. There were so many poor people who seemed to have nowhere to turn and no one to help them. President Lyndon Johnson was troubled, too, and he did something no president had ever done before. He declared war on poverty! Can you believe it--declaring war on poverty and having the government and the people go along with it? Well, it happened. Maybe this is becoming a children's book. Anyway...
Helen wanted to fight in the war. The president set up a program in 1965 to help poor children get ready for school. At first it was just a summer program. The idea was to give kids a head start, and that is exactly what LBJ decided to call the program.
Helen’s mother became a Head Start teacher, and when Helen came home for summer vacation she helped her mother in the classroom. Helen told her mother that summer, "I don’t want to be a doctor. I want to help these children and their families in a different way."
"You can be anything you want," her mother told her. "You’ll do a great job."
Helen decided to become a social worker. In 1966, she went to the Institute for Youth and Community Studies at Harvard, then she earned a master's degree in early childhood education. She became a researcher and director of early childhood learning centers.
Helen Hollingshed Taylor started out teaching poor children then became executive director of the National Child Day Care Association of Washington. For 14 years, Helen oversaw 20 school centers, serving 1,300 children.
In 1994, Helen was named associate commissioner of the Head Start Bureau of the Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS) Administration on Children, Youth and Families (ACYF), a $5.3 billion program serving more than 865,000 preschool children of low-income families. Helen was the first person from the field to serve in this capacity. Under her leadership, Head Start enrollment increased by 145,000.
In 1995, Helen pushed for an expansion in the Early Head Start program for infants and toddlers up to the age of 3 ultimately reaching 525 programs serving 39,000 children. Helen led the Head Start Bureau in creating the first performance standards for centers serving children under 3. The standards covered such areas as education, nutrition, health, and partnerships between families and community.
As the national leader of Head Start, Helen urged her staff to emphasize parent and community involvement. "Keep the faith and trust the common sense of people," she once said. "Listen to your parents. The best programs involve families, local staff and communities."
On Helen’s watch, computer use in Head Start programs increased. "Computer literacy is as critical to children today as literacy was to their parents and grandparents," she said.
This page is dedicated to the memory of Helen, who saw the value of every single person she ever met, and to her mother, Helen Southall, who knew just how to help a little girl develop and use her powerful voice to speak for those who thought they had no voice. Together, they made sure people listened and made the world a better place for poor children and their families. Helen was active with the National Academy of Early Childhood Education (www.naeyc.org) and the National Black Child Development Institute (http://www.nbcdi.org/Welcome/).
The National Head Start Association (www.nhsa.org) instituted The Helen Hollingshed Taylor Memorial Scholarship fund to allow Head Start leaders to pursue master's and doctoral degrees. Almeta Keys (below) was the first winner of the scholarship.
Helen Hollingshed Taylor was born in Fort Valley, Georgia, on July 27, 1942, and grew up in Cincinnati. She came to Washington, D.C., to attend Howard University, where she graduated in 1964. In 1966 she received a National Institute of Mental Health fellowship to the Institute for Youth and Community Studies at Harvard and received a Master's Degree in Early Childhood Education Curriculum and Instruction at Catholic University. In 1994, Helen was named Associate Commissioner of the Head Start Bureau. Helen worked from her hospital bed until the day she died of cancer on October 3, 2000.